A view of Kos

No. 0448 · Greece · Eastern Europe and the Balkans

Kos

36.85°N 27.23°E · 846 m

Plate 0448 Photo: Ввласенко · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

Kos is associated with Hippocrates and the origins of Western medicine. The Asclepieion healing center and the Plane Tree tradition bring that legacy into a visit.

Beach · History · Island · Cycling

Did you know?

  1. A Knights Hospitaller fortress dominates the harbor.
  2. The Asclepieion preserves an ancient healing tradition associated with Hippocrates.
  3. An archaeological museum displays statues of Hippocrates and Hygieia.

Why Go?

Kos is the third-largest of the Dodecanese islands and the second most popular tourist destination after Rhodes, offering 112 km of beaches alongside remarkable ancient history. The island is famous as the birthplace of Hippocrates, the Father of Modern Western Medicine, with his legacy visible at the Asclepieion healing center and the legendary Plane Tree where he reportedly taught. Kos combines well-organized tourism infrastructure with Greek island charm, sitting just 4 km from the Turkish coast, making it ideal for combined Greek-Turkish itineraries.

Getting In

Kos International Airport (KGS) serves seasonal flights from Athens and some European cities. The main harbor is a hub for ferries connecting to Rhodes, Kalymnos, Leros, Patmos, and the Cyclades, with daily services in summer. Ferries also run to Bodrum (Turkey), just across the strait, making Kos a unique gateway between Greece and Turkey.

Getting Around

Local buses connect Kos Town with major villages including Kardamena, Kefalos, Tingaki, Mastihari, and Tigaki. Taxis and car/scooter rentals are readily available. The flat terrain makes cycling popular, and many visitors explore the island by rented quad bike or scooter.

When to Go

Peak season runs June through August when beach facilities are fully operational and nightlife peaks. May and September offer warmer weather with fewer crowds and lower accommodation rates. The island's farming heritage means grape, almond, fig, olive, and tomato harvests in late summer add local flavor to visits.

Where to Stay

Kos Town offers the widest range of accommodations from hostels to hotels, convenient for harbor access and nightlife. Lambi, 1 km north, has popular beach hotels with Artemis Hotel just 150m from the main beach. Tigaki appeals to families with flat beaches and hotels like Katras and Ampeli restaurant nearby. Kardamena caters to younger party crowds. Budget travelers find rooms starting from €35 for a double at Leonidas Hotel and Studios, while upscale options like Michelangelo Resort & Spa offer sea-view suites.

Food and Drink

Budget travelers can eat well on gyros for €2-2.50 at most restaurants. Traditional tavernas like Mummy's Cooking (Evdokia) near Dolphin Square serve moussaka and local specialties at reasonable prices. Ampeli in Tigaki offers traditional Greek cuisine in a village setting. The Watermill of Zia provides an atmospheric venue in the mountain village of Zia. Broadway Restaurant in Kos Town serves international fare on Megalou Alexandrou.

Things to Do

The Asclepieion, 4 km southwest of Kos Town, ranks among the world's first hospitals and medical schools, built according to Hippocratic principles. The Archaeological Museum in Kos Town displays statues including Hippocrates and Hygieia (source of the word "hygiene"). The Tree of Hippocrates in the center is a descendant of the original 2,400-year-old plane tree. Castle/Fortress of Neratzia dominates the harbor from the Knights Hospitaller period (note: entrance permanently closed since 2019 earthquake). Mastihari Main Beach offers peaceful sandy shores without motorized boats, ideal for windsurfing. Yachting operators like Istion Yachting at Kos Marina and Kavas Yachting arrange sailing to surrounding islands and Turkish coasts.

Safety

Kos is considered a very safe destination with no major safety concerns for travelers beyond standard precautions. The island's well-developed tourism infrastructure includes medical services for any emergencies.

Connectivity

Greek mobile providers Cosmote, Vodafone, and Wind offer prepaid SIM cards with 4G coverage across the island. WiFi is widely available in hotels, cafes, and restaurants. Power outlets use standard European Type F (Schuko) with 230V.

Go Next

Ferries connect Kos to neighboring Dodecanese islands including Leros (connected by daily ferries), Patmos, and Astypalaia. The route to Bodrum, Turkey takes approximately 1 hour by hydrofoil. Kalymnos and Nysiros are also reachable for day trips or onward island-hopping.

Guide text adapted from Wikivoyage contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to start

  • Sleep

    Aegean Houses Hotel

    One of the most beautiful Kos hotels, Aegean Houses is a combination of traditional and modern architecture, 300 metres from the sandy beach.

  • Sleep

    Ampavris Hotel

    A family-run hotel, located in Ampavris area on a small hill just a short distance walk from Kos Town with nice view.

  • Sleep

    Artemis Hotel

    Artemis hotel apartments is located in Lambi area, just 1km from the harbour and Kos town center. The most popular beach of Kos island is just 150m away.

  • Sleep

    Gaia Hotels

    A hotel chain with four resorts hotels located in Kos.

  • Sleep

    Katras Hotel Apartments

    It is located in Tigaki and consists of 55 sunny rooms.

  • Sleep

    Leonidas Hotel and Studios

    Leonidas Hotel and Studios is the most popular 2 star hotel and the first discount hotel on Kos island. Price for a Double Room from EUR

  • Sleep

    Michelangelo Resort & Spa Hotel

    A modern hotel with rooms and suites with views to the sea and gardens.

  • Sleep

    Nissia Kamares Hotel Apartments

    Built in a very distinctive traditional Greek island style, Nissia Kamares Hotel Apartments comprises 38 studios and apartments on two floors.

    Price when recorded: Varies

Before you go

Beaches

112 km of coastline with varied beaches: busy near Kos Town, peaceful at Mastihari with no motorized boats.

Connectivity

Greek SIM cards (Cosmote, Vodafone, Wind) available; 4G coverage across island; Type F power plugs.

History

Hippocrates' birthplace with Asclepieion ancient medical center, Archaeological Museum, and Castle/Fortress of Neratzia.

Money

Euro (€) is the currency. ATMs available in Kos Town and major villages. Budget meals from €2.50 for gyros.

Safety

Very safe island; normal precautions sufficient.

Transport

Kos International Airport has seasonal flights; ferries run daily to Rhodes, Kalymnos, and other Dodecanese islands plus Turkey.

Nearby