Overview
Jelgava (German: Mitau) is a modest university city in Latvia's Zemgale region, located 41 km southwest of Riga. It offers a quieter, more intimate alternative to the capital, with a standout attraction being the 18th-century Jelgava Palace, a baroque masterpiece by the same architect behind St.
Architecture · Budget Travel · Day Trips · Festivals · History
Before you go
Accommodation
Budget-conscious travelers can stay at Hotel Zemgale (double from €47) or Hotel Jelgava (double from €85). Smaller hotels and motels are also available.
Connectivity
Free Wi-Fi is available at Jelgava train station. For broader connectivity, standard Latvian mobile carriers offer prepaid options.
Food
Local meals at Kafe Picerija cost €1.50-3 per dish. Cafes like Chocolatte & Pepper offer drinks and casual fare. The Karamelu darbnica candy shop sells treats directly from the manufacturer.
Language
Latvian is the official language, but Russian is widely spoken (up to 40% nationwide). English and German are understood at tourist sites and in the city centre, but may be less common outside central areas.
Transport
Trains run every 40-50 minutes between Riga and Jelgava, taking about 45 minutes. The journey is quick and inexpensive, making Jelgava ideal as a day trip from the capital.
