Overview
Fernando de Noronha is a remote Brazilian archipelago and UNESCO World Heritage Site where pristine beaches regularly rank among Brazil's top two—Sancho Bay and Baía dos Porcos. The island offers exceptional diving and snorkeling with visibility up to 50 meters, home to over 200 fish species, sea turtles, dolphins, manta rays, and five shark species.
Beach · Diving · Island · Nature · Wildlife
Before you go
Accommodation
~70 pousadas rated by dolphin system (1-3). Budget from R$190. Book well ahead. Basic amenities include air-con, TV, fridge, hot shower at most.
Connectivity
WiFi available at many pousadas. Mobile coverage exists but limited. Power: Brazilian Type C/N (220V two-pin) or Type L (three-pin).
Food
Self-service buffets common (lunch R$40-80). Açaí bowls popular at port. Dinner restaurants require reservations. Credit cards accepted at most venues.
Health
Limited medical facilities on island. Serious emergencies may require evacuation to mainland. Drink bottled water. Sun protection essential year-round.
Money
Brazilian Real (R$) is the local currency. Most restaurants accept credit cards. Cash may be needed for small vendors and bus fare (R$2.85). ATMs available but may have limits; notify your bank before traveling.
Packing
Bring reef-safe sunscreen (required at Atalaia tidal pool), beach umbrella for Praia de Leão (no shade), water shoes for rocky areas, basic Portuguese phrases.
Safety
Shark incidents rare but occurred (10 incidents 2004-2023, no fatalities). Swim only in designated areas, avoid dusk/poor visibility. Baía do Sueste has periodic restrictions.
Transport
Island bus (PORTO/SUESTE line) runs 5:00AM-10:00PM, R$2.85 per ride. Rentals cost US$50-70/day. Hitchhiking is common and locals often offer free rides.
Weather
Year-round warm temperatures (24-30°C). Dry season July-December (12-37mm rain). Wet season January-June (up to 290mm/month). Water always warm, visibility up to 50m.