Aachen

Western Europe · Germany

Did you know?

  • Charlemagne used the city as his preferred residence from 800 to 814 AD.
  • The city is legally a spa but declines the usual Bad prefix.
  • Pontstraße is a student hangout lined with restaurants and bars.

See also

Gulpen

Netherlands

50.82°N 5.88°E

Overview

Aachen combines Charlemagne's cathedral, thermal springs and the energy of a university city. Its position beside Belgium and the Netherlands adds a cross-border dimension to a visit.

HistoryArchitectureCulture

Languages: German

Why go?

Aachen is a historically important city, spa and university centre in North Rhine-Westphalia, situated at the 'three lands corner' where Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands meet. It is known for its medieval significance, the impressive cathedral of Charlemagne, thermal springs, and a large student population making it a multi-cultural tourist destination.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Understand

Aachen was the preferred residence of Charlemagne from 800 to 814 AD. It is a legally recognised spa, but refuses to call itself Bad Aachen. The city lies at the borders of Germany with Belgium and the Netherlands, forming the Euregio Maas-Rhein.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting in

Aachen Hauptbahnhof is the main train station with connections to major cities. Bus line 350 from Maastricht serves Aachen every 15 minutes. Flixbus operates coaches from Henricistraße, and Sindbad offers services to Poland and Ukraine.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

When to go

Spring (April-June) and autumn (September-October) are mild and pleasant. Winter brings the famous Christmas market (late November to 23 December). In February/March, Carnival turns the city into a party. Summer can be hot; the outdoor pool Hangeweiher opens from May to mid-September.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting around

The old town is best explored on foot, with orientation signs around. The city is fairly large, so for longer distances, buses are available.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Things to do

Aachen offers many activities: visit the Lousberg hill for views, enjoy the Christmas market from late November, relax at Carolus Thermen spa, or attend annual events like Carnival in spring and the CHIO equestrian championship in summer.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Learn

Aachen is home to RWTH Aachen University, strong in mechanical engineering. The International Summer Course in September is open to students with A1 German level.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Food and drink

Aachen offers diverse cuisines from traditional German to exotic, with relatively cheap prices compared to other German cities. The Pontstraße is a student hangout with many restaurants and bars. A local custom: drinks are ordered at the table, not at the bar, and tipping 5-10% is expected.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where to stay

Aachen has hostels like Hostel Aachen and Jugendherberge, and budget hotels like Hotel Granus in the city centre.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Safety

Aachen is one of Germany's safer cities, but pickpockets can be a problem near the main railway station (Hauptbahnhof) and the bus station (Bushof) due to junkies. Some neighborhoods south of the city center can be sketchy. Drug trafficking exists but won't affect tourists.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Go next

Nearby destinations include Dreiländereck (three-country border), Cologne (less than an hour by train), Maastricht, Monschau, and the Eifel National Park.

Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0

Field guide adapted from Wikivoyage contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been adapted and organized for this guide. About our sources.

Places to know

A few starting points from the guide. Check current hours and prices before you go.

  • eat

    Babylon

    "The Kebab Cube" if you have only EUR

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

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    Bacchus

    Great Greek restaurant with a wide variety of dishes. Absolutely recommendable gyros and grill dishes

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

  • eat

    Café & Bistro Anvers

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

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    Carlos I

    This Spanish restaurant offers authentic Spanish cuisine like Tapas, the perfect food for sharing, Paella, etc., at medium prices

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

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    Curry-Palast

    German cuisine

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

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    Damascus Gate Restaurant

    Syrian cuisine

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

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    Del Negro

    Best ice cream in town.

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

  • eat

    Estado Steakhaus

    Great steakhouse with a salad bar and wide variety of dishes.

    Adapted from Wikivoyage contributors

Before you go

Connectivity

Free Wi-Fi in many cafes. SIM cards available at Telekom or Vodafone.

Culture

Tipping 5-10% is customary. Order your drinks and pay with the coaster system.

Health

Tap water is safe to drink. Emergency number 112.

Language

German is the main language; English is widely understood, especially among students.

Local transport

ASEAG buses cover the city; single ticket ~€2.80. Day tickets available. The center is walkable.

Money

Currency is Euro (€). Tipping 5-10% by rounding up is customary.

Safety

Generally safe, but watch for pickpockets near Hauptbahnhof and Bushof.

Transport

Aachen Hauptbahnhof is the main rail hub. Bus line 350 connects to Maastricht.

Visa context

Visa rules depend on passport; check current entry rules before booking.

Weather

Cool temperate climate. Summer average ~23°C, winter ~6°C. Rain likely year-round.

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