Overview
Urumqi serves as the capital of Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region and claims the title of the world's most inland major city, sitting 2,300 km or more from any ocean. The city offers a unique introduction to Xinjiang with its blend of Uyghur, Han, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongol, and Hui Muslim communities.
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Before you go
Accommodation
Many hotels, especially cheap ones, do not accept foreigners. Research accommodation in advance. Youth hostels offer budget options from ¥28.
Connectivity
Internet access and international calls may be restricted by government. Large hotels have broadband. SIM cards available from local providers.
Culture
Urumqi has a diverse population including Uyghur, Han, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongol, and Hui Muslim communities. Respect Islamic customs, especially regarding naan bread.
Food
Xinjiang cuisine features kebabs, pilaf, hand-stretched noodles, and dapanji. Local meals cost ¥1-60. Western food available but more expensive.
Money
Chinese Yuan (CNY/¥) is the local currency. ATMs are available throughout the city. Some budget hotels may be cash-only. International credit cards are accepted at larger hotels and restaurants.
Safety
General crime is low but pickpockets operate in markets. Large police/military presence due to ethnic tensions. Be prepared for security checks.
Transport
Taxis from Main Railway Station to downtown cost ¥25-30 (20 min). From South Station taxis are approximately ¥10. Public buses and BRT lines serve most areas.
Weather
Continental climate with cold winters (-7°C January) and hot summers (30°C July). Best visiting: spring and autumn.