Overview
Khotan is a historic Silk Road oasis on the southern Jade River branch in Xinjiang, once the center of a Buddhist empire. The old capital Yoktan lies about 10 km west of the current city, and Marco Polo is thought to have passed through via the Leh pass.
Architecture · Budget Travel · Day Trips · History · Museums
Before you go
Accommodation
Limited hotels accept foreigners, all priced higher than local options. Advance booking recommended. Mid-range options offer better value than budget.
Connectivity
Internet access unreliable in this border region. International SIM cards may have limited functionality. WiFi available at some hotels.
Culture
Predominantly Uyghur city with traditional bazaar culture. Carpet weaving and jade trade are central to local economy. Buddhist heritage visible in ruins.
Money
Cash is essential for markets and smaller vendors. Foreigner accommodation prices are significantly higher than local rates. Bargaining expected for jade and carpets.
Safety
Border region with heightened security. Carry ID at all times. Expect security checkpoints. Political tensions in Xinjiang require awareness.
Transport
Bus 101 runs CNY 1 to main bazaar. Taxis available for longer trips but costs in hundreds of yuan. Long queue times possible at checkpoints.
Weather
Desert climate with extreme summer heat and cold winters. Spring (April-May) offers pleasant temperatures for sightseeing and outdoor activities.