Delhi

Delhi is one of India's largest cities and its capital, a chaotic yet fascinating megacity with over 30 million people. It is a major centre of arts, commerce, education, tourism, and transit, boasting a rich history spanning over 2000 years. However, it can be overwhelming for first-timers due to pollution, heat, and scams. Recommended to prepare adequately and visit during pleasant seasons.

Indira Gandhi International Airport is the main entry point, with metro and taxi connections. Delhi is also a major rail hub with several stations like New Delhi (NDLS) and Hazrat Nizamuddin (NZM). Interstate bus terminals (ISBT) at Kashmere Gate, Sarai Kale Khan, and Anand Vihar serve regional destinations.

The Delhi Metro is the most efficient way to get around, with extensive coverage. Auto-rickshaws and taxis are available but negotiate fares beforehand. Traffic is heavy and chaotic. The Hop On Hop Off (HOHO) bus service covers major sights.

The best seasons are spring (February-March) and autumn (October-November) when weather is pleasant. Summers (April-May) are extremely hot, exceeding 45°C. Winters (December-January) are cold with heavy smog and poor air quality, often causing flight delays. Monsoon (June-September) brings humidity and rainfall.

Hindi is the native language, but English is widely spoken by educated locals and in tourist areas. Punjabi and Urdu are also official. Signage is bilingual in Hindi and English, and metro announcements are in Hindi and English.

Accommodation ranges from budget hostels in Paharganj to luxury hotels. Prices quoted may not include taxes of up to 22.5%. Smoking is not allowed in Delhi hotels. Check district articles for specific listings.

Delhi is a food lover's paradise, especially for street food. Must-try items include chaat at Bengali Market and parathas at Paranthe Wali Gali. The city also has a growing nightlife scene with many lounges and clubs, though many enforce couples-only policies. Coffee chains like Barista and Cafe Coffee Day are common.

Key sights include the UNESCO-listed Red Fort, Qutub Minar, and Humayun's Tomb, as well as India Gate and the Lotus Temple. Take a walk at Connaught Place, visit the Metro Museum, or explore parks like Nehru Park. The HOHO bus covers major attractions.

Delhi has a high incidence of scams and theft. Be cautious of unsolicited help from touts. Women should dress conservatively and avoid traveling alone at night. Use a money belt and keep valuables secure. The city is considered unsafe for women, particularly after dark.

Air quality is often poor to hazardous; wear a mask when outdoors. Drink only packaged water and eat freshly cooked food to avoid stomach upsets. Summers are extremely hot; stay hydrated. Winter fog can cause flight delays.

Cell phone coverage is excellent with providers Airtel, Vodafone, and Jio offering prepaid plans. Phone numbers begin with 011. Internet is widely available.

Delhi is a transit hub for trips to Agra (Taj Mahal), Jaipur, and the Himalayan hill stations. The city's central location makes it easy to explore North India.

Dress conservatively, especially in religious sites. Remove shoes before entering temples. Public displays of affection are frowned upon.

Delhi is a key learning centre with famous universities like JNU, DU, and IIT. Foreigners often learn Hindi-Urdu. The city offers many training and vocational institutes.

Delhi's expanding economy offers work opportunities in business, NGOs, education, and government. The job market is competitive. Foreigners often work in social sectors or teaching.

Delhi is a great place to shop, from bazaars in Central Delhi to western-style malls in South Delhi. Haggling is common in bazaars. Many shopping districts are overcrowded on Saturdays and closed on Sundays.

Delhi's nightlife has modern lounges and clubs, many with couples-only policies. Coffee culture is dominated by chains like Barista and Starbucks.

Power outages and water shortages are common. Better accommodation has backups. Laundry service is widely available. Outdoor exercise is not recommended due to pollution.